Social Structures Historical Transformations
Dr. Konstantinos Gogos
Final exam readings:
Thomas H. Greer & Gavin Lewis, A Brief History of the Western World (2005)
Pp. 291-344, 356-434, 445-482, 491-521, 541-558.
S. Shaw & G. Çetinsaya, "Ottoman Empire", in The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World.
Oxford Islamic Studies Online.